The Cycle Age and Trade Review, Vol 21, No 41

Articles in this issue

  • Cleveland bicycle agents concluded that assembling machines from parts could not compete economically with established manufacturers, and that focusing exclusively on repair work and selling recognized brands would yield better returns than custom building.
  • The Peerless company planned to build only a few 30-inch machines for the coming season, expressing doubt that actual retail demand would reach even 20 percent of the output some manufacturers had prepared for, with dealers reporting real demand below 1 percent.
  • Iron and steel manufacturers meeting in Pittsburgh voted a $2-per-ton increase in sheet steel prices, citing higher costs for steel billets and all raw materials, with the advance expected to filter through to bicycle parts and frame tube pricing.
  • The issue detailed how department stores were exploiting end-of-season supply gluts by advertising bicycles as shop-worn at heavily reduced prices, methods that legitimate dealers argued created long-term damage to brand values and consumer confidence.
  • A British diplomatic report from Munich described how German riders had shifted strongly toward lighter American machines and away from heavier English bicycles, suggesting English makers would need to reduce weight significantly to recapture the continental market.
  • The failure of another bicycle trade concern was reported, adding to the season's growing roster of receiverships and assignments and reinforcing the editorial line that cut-price competition was destroying the financial foundations of the industry.
  • The test cases against Washington D.C. dealers charged with operating as unlicensed secondhand dealers were postponed to the September court term, with the defense filing legal arguments that dealers accepting trade-in bicycles toward new purchases were not engaged in secondhand dealing as defined by law.
  • Congress authorized a commission led by Judge Grosscup to revise American trademark and patent laws in line with international agreements, a development the National Bicycle Board of Trade had been urging to protect American trade names from overseas infringement.
  • Cycle agents wrote in on three subjects: their objections to manufacturers' and jobbers' business methods, suggestions on bicycle construction and design, and remarks on trade organization, with many letters expressing a common view that manufacturers were exploiting their agents through unrealistic guarantee policies.
  • Designers and small builders who assembled bicycles from standard supply-house parts were advised on how to lay out frames to the angles of standard lugs and connections, reducing the cost of custom fitting and the waste of mismatched parts.
  • Bicycle repairmen were identified as among the best-positioned people in the industry for inventing practical improvements, with examples of useful devices originating in repair shops and advice on how to protect and commercialize such inventions.
  • New patents described a jointed fork construction intended to absorb road shocks instead of breaking, a pedal that locked the wheel when pushed backward to serve as a secure parking brake, and a ball-bearing bevel gear mechanism for chainless drive applications.
  • The sixth installment of the wood rim manufacturing series examined the relationship between the evenness of the bending process and the final circularity of the rim, arguing that the observant bender could diagnose and correct unevenness in strip behavior before it produced out-of-round rims.
  • The Kelly & Haworth repair tool from Greentown, Indiana allowed pneumatic tire punctures to be mended using only rubber bands and rubber cement, with patents pending and dealers invited to request sample demonstration sets.
  • Race results and cycling news were compiled, with attention to the color line controversy in the LAW as Major Taylor's racing successes highlighted the organization's exclusionary membership rules, alongside results from the week's track events.
  • Major Taylor drove another win against Jimmy Michael in New York, establishing new world's records in the process, while E. C. Bald secured another championship in a separate race on the same program.